What are common signs of depression in elderly clients?

The identification of common signs of depression in elderly clients includes withdrawal from social activities, changes in appetite, and persistent sadness. These signs reflect a shift in behavior that can significantly affect their quality of life. Withdrawal from social activities indicates a lack of interest or enjoyment, which is a hallmark symptom of depression, particularly in older adults who may have already experienced the loss of loved ones or a decline in physical health.

Changes in appetite can manifest as either overeating or loss of appetite, and these changes often have a direct correlation with mood disorders. Persistent sadness, which may not always be communicated verbally, can lead to a general sense of hopelessness and despair for the elderly, further isolating them from their social circles.

Other options reflect behaviors that are inconsistent with the symptoms of depression. For instance, increased activity and social engagement, as well as excessive laughter and joyfulness, would suggest a sense of well-being or happiness, contrasting starkly with the symptoms of depression. Regular participation in community events points to active engagement and connection with others, which typically indicates mental wellness rather than the signs of depressive disorders.